Comeback Calculator

Calculate how much you need to win to recover from gambling losses. This tool demonstrates the mathematical asymmetry of losses and gains—and why chasing losses is dangerous.

📊 Enter Your Bankroll

What you started with
What you have now

Quick loss scenarios:

📈 Recovery Required

Amount Lost
$500
50% of bankroll
Gain Needed to Recover
100%
$500 to break even
Asymmetry Multiplier
2.0x
Recovery vs loss ratio
Recovery Difficulty
Hard
Significant challenge

Loss vs Recovery Visualization

Your Loss:
50%
-$500
Recovery Needed:
100%
+$500

What This Means

You started with $1,000 and now have $500 after losing $500 (50%). To get back to $1,000, you need to make $500, which is a 100% gain on your current $500 bankroll. This demonstrates why losses hurt more than equivalent gains help—the math is against you.

📋 Recovery Reference Chart

This table shows how much gain is needed to recover from various loss percentages, demonstrating the exponential nature of recovery requirements.

Loss % Remaining Recovery Needed Multiplier Difficulty
5% 95% 5.26% 1.05x Easy
10% 90% 11.11% 1.11x Easy
20% 80% 25% 1.25x Moderate
25% 75% 33.33% 1.33x Moderate
33% 67% 50% 1.50x Moderate
50% 50% 100% 2.00x Hard
60% 40% 150% 2.50x Hard
75% 25% 300% 4.00x Extreme
90% 10% 900% 10.00x Extreme
95% 5% 1,900% 20.00x Extreme

Critical Insight: After losing 50% of your bankroll, you need a 100% gain just to break even. After losing 90%, you need a 900% gain. This exponential difficulty is why loss chasing almost never works—the deeper you go, the more impossible recovery becomes mathematically.

The Mathematics of Loss Recovery

One of the most important concepts in gambling mathematics is understanding why losses and gains are not symmetrical. This principle applies not only to gambling but also to investing, as documented by financial researchers and organizations like the CFA Institute in their educational materials on portfolio risk.

The core issue is that percentages are always calculated relative to your current position. When you lose, the percentage is calculated from a higher starting point. When you try to recover, the percentage is calculated from a lower base—requiring a proportionally larger gain.

The Recovery Formula

To calculate the exact percentage gain needed to recover from any loss, use this formula:

Recovery % = (1 ÷ (1 - Loss%)) - 1

For example, if you lose 25% of your bankroll:

Why Loss Chasing Fails

Loss chasing—the behavior of continuing to gamble specifically to recover previous losses—is identified by researchers as one of the most dangerous gambling behaviors. The National Institutes of Health has published research linking loss chasing to problem gambling development.

Several mathematical and psychological factors make loss chasing particularly harmful:

1. The Asymmetry Problem

As shown above, the deeper your losses, the larger the gains required just to break even. A 50% loss needs a 100% gain to recover. A 75% loss needs a 300% gain. The math becomes increasingly impossible.

2. The House Edge Never Disappears

Every bet in a casino carries a house edge. This mathematical advantage doesn't change based on your previous results. If you're playing a game with a 5% house edge, that 5% applies to every single bet—whether you're up, down, or breaking even.

3. Independent Events

Most gambling outcomes are independent—previous results don't affect future outcomes. The dice don't know you've lost money. The slots don't owe you a win. This means every bet you make while chasing losses has the same (negative) expected value as every other bet, as explained in our guide to the gambler's fallacy.

4. Emotional Decision-Making

Loss chasing often involves emotional rather than rational decisions. The Responsible Gambling Council notes that emotional gambling typically leads to larger bets, riskier strategies, and deviation from any sound bankroll management plan.

Key Takeaway: The mathematics of recovery are stacked against you. Rather than chasing losses, the mathematically sound approach is to accept the loss, stick to predetermined limits, and never gamble more than you can afford to lose. See our gambling budget calculator for help setting responsible limits.

Betting Systems and Recovery

Some gamblers believe that betting systems like Martingale, Fibonacci, or D'Alembert can help recover losses. These systems typically involve increasing bet sizes after losses, with the theory that eventually a win will recover all previous losses plus a profit.

However, no betting system can change the fundamental mathematics:

Our betting system simulator demonstrates how these systems fail over time, despite appearing to work in short-term scenarios.

Healthy Approaches to Gambling Losses

The BeGambleAware organization recommends treating gambling as entertainment with a set budget, similar to money spent on movies or dining out. Here are healthier ways to approach gambling losses:

Related Tools & Resources

Explore more calculators and educational content to make informed decisions:

Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational purposes only. The mathematics shown apply to pure probability scenarios. Gambling always involves risk, and the house edge ensures negative expected value over time. If you're struggling with gambling, please seek help from BeGambleAware, call the National Council on Problem Gambling helpline at 1-800-522-4700, or visit our responsible gambling resources.